Corpus Christi: Receiving the Eucharist and Becoming the Body of Christ

 Corpus Christi 2026

This Corpus Christi reflection explains that the Eucharist is the greatest gift we receive, Jesus himself becoming bread for our journey. Yet the Eucharist does not leave us as passive receivers; it transforms us into the body of Christ, sent out to become a gift for others. Our “Amen” at Communion is therefore not only an act of belief, but a renewed commitment to continue the mission of Jesus in the world.

Listen to homily here:

Read homily here:

I think that, for most of us, we like receiving things. We like to receive gifts. We like to receive compliments. We like to receive money. We like to receive reminders from a parent or a spouse about something we have forgotten to do. Okay, maybe not that last one. But in general, we like receiving things. It comes naturally to us.

And receiving gifts is a very important and beautiful thing. Today’s feast of Corpus Christi, however, shows us something very interesting. On Corpus Christi, we are reminded that in the Eucharist we are transformed. We are transformed from being people who receive, which is already a great blessing, into people who give. This is really the whole dynamism of the Eucharist. We move from receiving a gift to giving ourselves, to becoming a gift for others.

Let us begin by thinking about the gift we receive in the Eucharist. Of course, we treat the Eucharist with great respect and reverence, as we should. When the Eucharist is reserved in the tabernacle, we recognize that this is not something ordinary. This reverence reminds us that the Eucharist is truly the body and blood of Jesus Christ.

But we should never lose sight of the way Jesus chose to be present with us in the Eucharist.

Think about this for a moment. Most of us have been to a museum before. In museums, we find all kinds of precious things: jewelry, paintings, ancient artifacts, rare objects, and valuable items that we might not find anywhere else. But do you know what you will almost never find in a museum? Bread.

Now, I know that a lot of people got into sourdough during the pandemic, and some might think their sourdough is worthy of being kept in a museum. I am not going to argue with them at this point. But normally, bread does not belong in a museum. Bread has a very simple purpose. Bread is food. Bread is nourishment. Bread gives life.

This was especially true at the time of Jesus. In many languages, the word for bread can also mean food. In Hebrew, for example, lehem means bread or food. That is where we get the name Bethlehem, which means “house of bread.” Bread is something basic, something necessary, something that gives strength and life.

So when Jesus chose how to remain with us, he chose something very interesting. He did not choose to remain with us in some grand or flashy way. He chose to become food for us. He chose to become bread for the journey.

We already see this idea in the first reading. The people of Israel have been freed from slavery in Egypt, and they are making their way through the wilderness. On this journey, they struggle. They are tempted. They fall. They come under threat. And what does God do? God gives them bread in the form of manna. This bread nourishes them, saves them, and helps them continue on their journey.

In the Eucharist, Jesus fulfils this gift of manna. We too, as the Church, are on a journey. And on this journey, we need food. We need nourishment. Jesus tells us in the Gospel that he is the bread of life. He is not simply bread that nourishes the body. He nourishes our whole being.

The Eucharist is the body and blood of Christ. When we receive the Eucharist, we receive food for eternal life. The Eucharist strengthens us on our journey here and now so that we can follow Jesus. It also leads us toward heaven, toward eternal life.

The Eucharist, then, is something precious. It is the greatest gift we receive. But we should never lose sight of the fact that this gift comes to us in something simple and basic: bread, food, nourishment for the journey. And this journey does not last only for this life. It leads into eternity.

The Eucharist is truly something we receive. It is a great gift. But if we stop there, we miss something essential. The Eucharist is meant to transform us into people who give. It is meant to transform us into people who become gifts for others.

At the end of Mass, do you remember the last words the priest says? The priest does not say, “The Mass is ended, relax.” The priest says, “Go forth, the Mass is ended,” or “Go and announce the Gospel of the Lord,” or “Go in peace, glorifying the Lord by your life.”

Go.

At the end of Mass, right after we have received the Eucharist, we are sent out. We are sent on a mission.

What is this mission? St. Paul speaks about it in the second reading. He writes to the Corinthian community, a community experiencing all kinds of tensions and divisions. They have lost sight of what is most important. So Paul reminds them that when they receive the Eucharist, they become one. They become one loaf. More than this, they become one body. They become the body of Christ.

We, the Church, continue the mission of Jesus on earth, here and now.

Sometimes people ask where God is. They look at the suffering, confusion, and difficulty in the world, and they wonder, “Where is God?” Of course, God is always present. But perhaps we also need to ask ourselves a serious question. If people are having a hard time finding God in the world, in their workplace, in their school, in their family, or in their community, could it be because we are not fully living the mission of Christ? Could it be because we are not truly being the body of Christ in the world?

We are called to continue the mission of Jesus. We are called to serve. We are called to be with those who are in need. We are called to show love, compassion, mercy, and care.

In baptism, we are first united to the body of Christ. We become part of the Church. We begin to share in the mission of Jesus. And the Eucharist is the food that continues to unite us, strengthen us, and send us out so that we can be the body of Christ in the world.

Jesus truly made himself a gift for others. In John’s Gospel, Jesus says, “No one has greater love than this, to lay down one’s life for one’s friends.” In other words, the greatest love is to make one’s life a gift.

This is what the Eucharist is meant to do in us. It transforms us. We are not only people who receive gifts, although we certainly need to receive, and the Eucharist is the greatest gift of all. We are also transformed to become like Jesus. We are transformed to become people who give ourselves for others.

When we receive the Eucharist, it is an opportunity to recommit ourselves to this mission. It is an opportunity to recommit ourselves to being the body of Christ in the world.

Once, I was at a retreat, and a priest said something about receiving Communion that changed the way I thought about the Eucharist. Sometimes receiving Communion can seem like a very passive act. We come forward, the priest or extraordinary minister gives us the host, we receive it, and we return to our place. It can seem as though all we are doing is receiving.

But this priest said we need to change our mentality. He said that receiving Communion is more like renewing our agreement to follow God’s covenant.

Because when we receive the Eucharist, we are not doing nothing. We have our part to play. The priest or extraordinary minister holds up the host and says, “The Body of Christ.” And we respond, “Amen.”

That word matters.

Amen is a very important word. It comes from Hebrew and means something like “truly,” “I believe,” “so it is,” or “I agree.” So when the priest or extraordinary minister says, “The Body of Christ,” and we say, “Amen,” we are not simply saying, “Yes, I believe this is Jesus.” That is very important, of course. But we are also saying something more.

We are saying, “Amen. I agree. I believe. I accept this mission.”

We are saying, “I receive the body of Christ, and I want to become the body of Christ in the world.”

So receiving Communion is not simply passive. It is active. When we say “Amen,” we are making a commitment. We are agreeing to be Christ’s presence in the world.

When I heard that, it made a great impact on me. Receiving Communion is not only about receiving the Eucharist, although it certainly is that. It is also about choosing to become Christ’s presence in the world.

The Eucharist is all about this movement. We receive the greatest gift of all, the body and blood of Jesus Christ. But this gift transforms us. It sends us out. It makes us people who give ourselves for others.

So today, as we celebrate Corpus Christi, and each time we come forward to receive Communion, let us pay attention to that simple word: Amen.

When we say Amen, let us remember what we are saying. We are saying that we believe Jesus is truly present in the Eucharist. We are saying that we receive this gift with gratitude. And we are saying that we are ready to become what we receive: the body of Christ, given for the life of the world.

Made for Communion: The Trinity, Artificial Intelligence, and the Meaning of Being Human

 Holy Trinity 2026

Pope Leo’s new encyclical on artificial intelligence invites us to ask what makes human beings truly human. On Trinity Sunday, we remember that we are made in the image of the Triune God, which means we are made not for isolation or mere efficiency, but for communion, love, and relationship. Technology can serve this vocation when it strengthens human connection, but it becomes dangerous when it weakens our capacity to love and be present to one another.

Listen to homily here:

Read homily here:

This past Monday, something happened in Rome that you do not see every day. There was a special press conference, and Pope Leo was there speaking. Beside him was the co-founder of Anthropic, one of the major new artificial intelligence companies. You may have seen some of the footage, because at this press conference Pope Leo presented a new encyclical, a teaching document from the pope, on artificial intelligence.

The document is called Magnifica Humanitas, on safeguarding the human person in the time of artificial intelligence. We have known for a while that this document was coming. Pope Leo chose the name Leo because he wanted to stand in continuity with Pope Leo XIII, who is often seen as one of the great founders of modern Catholic social teaching. In Catholic social teaching, the Church looks at what is happening in the world, at new events and new technologies, and asks: how are we called to respond in the light of the Gospel, in a way that promotes human dignity?

Pope Leo has thought a great deal about artificial intelligence. As he said at the press conference, he has listened to many different people: those involved in producing artificial intelligence, computer scientists, engineers, parents, government leaders, people who have lost their jobs, and people who are struggling in various ways. This new document is a response to artificial intelligence, but Pope Leo does not say that AI is simply bad or that we should avoid it altogether. It is a tool, and he sees many good and positive possibilities in it.

At the same time, Pope Leo also describes some real risks. AI can be used in warfare, including unmanned drones, expanding the scope and scale of destruction. It can replace human workers. It can increase our dependence on technology, and even contribute to addiction. It can shape the way we think, the way we relate, and the way we see ourselves.

But most importantly, Pope Leo says that artificial intelligence invites us to ask a much deeper question: what does it mean to be human?

That is really the question at the heart of the document. The very title says it all: Magnifica Humanitas, the magnificence, the greatness, the goodness of humanity. What makes humanity good? What makes us different from artificial intelligence? Pope Leo does not say that human beings are different from AI simply because we are smarter. Rather, he points us back to how we have been created.

Each and every human being, rich or poor, young or old, healthy or sick, powerful or weak, is created in the image and likeness of God. This is what we read in the Book of Genesis. This is what distinguishes us not only from artificial intelligence, but from every other part of creation. We have been created in the image and likeness of God.

But what does that mean?

Does it mean that if we are created in God’s image, we all look like those old paintings of God with a white beard? Does it mean that we somehow physically resemble God? Of course not. This Sunday gives us a beautiful opportunity to remember what it truly means to be created in the image and likeness of God, because today we celebrate the mystery of the Trinity.

If we want to understand what it means to be created in God’s image, we need to understand something about the Trinity. We need to understand who God is, and how this shapes who we are called to be.

Belief in the Trinity is a great mystery, and it took time for the Church to express this belief clearly. Even when we look at Sacred Scripture, we do not find the word “Trinity” written there. The Church came to understand this mystery gradually, through the revelation of Jesus Christ.

For the Jewish people, the most important belief was that God is one. In Deuteronomy 6, we hear the great prayer of Israel: “Hear, O Israel: the Lord is our God, the Lord alone.” There is one God. And yet Jesus presents himself as the Son of God, sharing in the very life of God. He speaks of the Father. He speaks of the Holy Spirit. And so the Church had to ponder this great mystery: how can God be one, and yet Father, Son, and Holy Spirit?

Over time, especially through the great councils of Nicaea in 325 and Constantinople in 381, the Church came to express this faith more clearly. Every Sunday, when we profess the Creed, we profess faith in one God in three persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Equal in dignity. Equal in divinity. One God, three persons.

But if we leave the Trinity there, it can seem abstract, almost like a complicated theological puzzle. We might think, “That is beautiful, Father, but what does it have to do with my life?”

It has everything to do with our life.

Because the Trinity tells us that God is not isolated. God is not lonely. God is not a solitary individual cut off from others. From all eternity, God is communion. God is relationship. God is love. The Father loves the Son. The Son is beloved by the Father. The Holy Spirit is the love between them.

This is central to understanding what it means to be made in the image and likeness of God. We are made in the image of the Trinity. We are made for relationship. We are made for communion. We are made to love and to be loved.

We are not most fully human when we are independent, isolated, or self-contained. We are most fully human when we live in relationships of love, when we care for others, when we allow ourselves to be cared for, when we serve, forgive, listen, and give ourselves in love.

This is what makes humanity magnificent. This is what makes humanity great. We image the Trinity when we live in communion with others.

For this reason, we need to guard against anything that damages our capacity to live in relationship. And this is where Pope Leo’s reflections on artificial intelligence become so important.

Technology can help us live in closer relationship with others. We all know this. Think about how easy it is now to stay in touch with people around the world. Years ago, international phone calls were expensive and difficult. Now we pick up our phone, open WhatsApp, and speak face to face with someone on the other side of the world. That is a real gift. Technology can help families remain connected. It can help us communicate, learn, organize, and support one another.

But technology can also become a danger when it weakens our relationships instead of strengthening them. Pope Leo warns about dependence on technology, and we can see this clearly in our own lives. Social media promises to make us more social, but sometimes it makes us less capable of real friendship. It keeps us staring at screens instead of speaking to the person in front of us. Algorithms shape what we see, what we desire, what we fear, and what we compare ourselves to. We see carefully edited versions of other people’s lives and begin to think our own lives are not good enough.

Technology can connect us, but it can also isolate us. It can help us communicate, but it can also make us less present. It can serve communion, but it can also damage communion.

So on this great feast of the Blessed Trinity, we are invited to remember who God is and who we are. God is Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. God is communion. God is love. And we are made in the image and likeness of this God.

This means that our choices matter. The way we use technology matters. The way we speak to one another matters. The way we spend our time matters. The way we treat our families, our friends, our parish community, and even strangers matters.

A simple question can guide us: does this choice help me love others more? Does it help me live in deeper communion? Does it make me more present, more generous, more attentive, more human?

Or does it isolate me? Does it make me more distracted, more self-centred, more anxious, more closed in on myself?

The more we live like the Trinity, the more joyful and fulfilled we become. We were not made for isolation. We were made for love. We were made for communion. We were made to image the Blessed Trinity in our lives.

Let us pray for the gift of the Holy Spirit, that we may become more and more what we were created to be: people made in the image and likeness of God, people who reveal the love of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit through lives of communion, service, and love.

Pentecost: The Birthday of the Church and the Mission of Every Catholic

 Pentecost 2026

Pentecost reminds us that the Holy Spirit gathers people of many languages, cultures, and backgrounds into one family of faith. The Spirit does not erase our diversity, but unites us in Christ and sends us to continue his mission in the world. Through baptism and confirmation, each of us receives a real role in the Church, because there are no “couch potato Catholics” in the body of Christ.

Listen to homily here:

Read homily here:

Let’s begin with a little bit of Catholic trivia.

Can anybody guess when this church building was first constructed? The answer is nineteen thirty-nine. We know that because if you enter by the hall doors, you can see that date marked in the concrete. That is when this church building was finally built.

But the parish itself is quite a bit older. Can anybody guess when St. Peter’s Parish was established? Eighteen sixty. This is actually the third church building our parish has had. The first two were down on Columbia Street, just down the hill. The second church was a wooden structure, and shortly before this building was constructed, a windstorm ripped the steeple right off. Eventually, the parish moved up here.

So the building dates to nineteen thirty-nine. The parish dates to eighteen sixty. But how old is the Church itself?

Today, on Pentecost Sunday, we often speak of the birthday of the Church. On this great feast, we have an opportunity not only to think about the gift of the Holy Spirit, but also to consider what the Holy Spirit does for us. The Holy Spirit gathers us together as a community, as the family of God.

This comes across beautifully in the first reading from the Acts of the Apostles. Acts tells the story of how, through the gift of the Spirit, the early Church is born and becomes a united family made up of many different people.

We are used to speaking about Pentecost as a Christian feast. But Pentecost was already a Jewish feast. That is why there were so many Jews from different parts of the world gathered in Jerusalem. In the Jewish tradition, Pentecost, or Shavuot, was associated with the giving of the Law to Israel through Moses on Mount Sinai. That giving of the Law, and Israel’s entrance into covenant with God, was seen as a foundational moment in the life of God’s people.

In that sense, it is fitting that, after the resurrection of Jesus, the Church is born on Pentecost. Just as Israel was gathered into covenant, so now the Church is gathered by the Holy Spirit into a new covenant community.

We see this in the detail from Acts that people from many different nations hear Peter preaching, and each one hears him in his own language. Luke is showing us a kind of reversal, or undoing, of the Tower of Babel.

In Genesis, the story of Babel describes how human pride and sin lead to division. The people are scattered. Their language is confused. They become divided from one another. We can read that story as a piece of ancient folklore that communicates a deep theological truth: sin divides human beings. Sin damages relationships. Sin turns difference into separation, tension, and conflict.

Pentecost is the undoing of Babel. The people do not all suddenly become the same. They do not all speak one identical language. Rather, in their diversity, they are able to understand the one message of the Gospel. The Holy Spirit does not erase their differences. The Holy Spirit unites them.

That is what the Church is meant to be. We are a united family, brought together through baptism and the gift of the Holy Spirit. We are united in our diversity.

We experience that here at St. Peter’s. Our parish community is made up of people from many countries, cultures, languages, and backgrounds. Some of us grew up speaking English. Many of us did not. Some of us were born here. Many of us came from somewhere else. Yet we are not strangers to one another. We are brothers and sisters in Christ. We are one family of God.

Pentecost, then, is the story of how the Holy Spirit creates the Church as a family. The Spirit gathers us together and unites us, not because we are all the same, but because we all belong to Christ.

But the Holy Spirit does more than gather us. The Holy Spirit also sends us.

The Church is not only a family. The Church is a family on mission.

This is clear throughout the Acts of the Apostles. Acts is really part two of Luke’s Gospel. In the Gospel, Luke tells us what Jesus did: he proclaimed the kingdom of God, forgave sins, healed the sick, welcomed sinners, and reached out to those on the margins. In Acts, after the gift of the Holy Spirit, the early Church continues the mission of Jesus. Luke wants to show that the life and work of Jesus continue in the life and work of the Church.

We see the same thing in the Gospel for Pentecost. Jesus comes to the disciples in the upper room. He offers them his peace. He breathes on them and gives them the Holy Spirit. Then he sends them out.

This is important for us to remember, especially when we think about confirmation. At baptism, we become members of the Church. In confirmation, the gift of the Holy Spirit is strengthened in us so that we can more fully take up the mission of Jesus.

Some of you may remember your own confirmation. I will not ask how long ago it was. But you may remember the bishop or priest anointing your forehead with chrism and saying, “Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit.” Then he says, “Peace be with you.”

Some may even remember that, in the past, after confirmation, the bishop or priest gave the person being confirmed a light slap on the cheek. When I was confirmed, it was just a very light tap. But the gesture had a meaning. It was connected to the old image of knighthood. A knight was given a mission and was struck lightly as a sign to wake up, stand ready, and take up that mission.

That is a helpful image. In confirmation, we receive the Holy Spirit and are sent on mission. It is as if the Church says to us: Wake up. You have received the Spirit. Now go and live the mission of Jesus.

The Holy Spirit gives us the mission to become holy. The Spirit slowly transforms us so that we can become more like Christ. The Spirit teaches us to love like Christ, to forgive like Christ, and to build up right relationships with God and neighbour.

But the Spirit also sends us outward. We are called to continue building up the kingdom of God. We are called to carry on the mission of Jesus in our own time and in our own place.

And in this family on mission, each of us matters. Each of us has a role to play.

Paul communicates this beautifully in the second reading. One of his favourite images for the Church is the body of Christ. This is such a rich image. It means that we are not simply a collection of individuals. We belong to one another. We are connected in a living way. When one part of the body suffers, all suffer. When one part is honoured, all rejoice.

It also means that every part of the body matters. Each part has a role. Each part contributes something necessary. In the same way, each of us has a role to play in the Church.

Pope Francis, our late Pope Francis, had a gift for memorable phrases. Early in his pontificate, he preached about how each of us must get involved in the Church, especially because of the gift of the Holy Spirit received in confirmation. He said that there are no “couch potato Catholics.”

That image has always stayed with me. Sometimes we can become passive in the Church. We can feel as though we simply show up and sit there. Of course, people go through different seasons in life. Sometimes we are tired. Sometimes we are struggling. Sometimes the most we can do is pray.

But even prayer is part of the mission. Even quiet faithfulness matters. Each of us has received gifts. Each of us is a unique part of the body of Christ. Each of us is called to participate in the mission of Jesus in our own particular way.

So today, on Pentecost Sunday, we celebrate the birthday of the Church. We celebrate the Holy Spirit who gathers us into one family. We celebrate the Spirit who unites us in our diversity. And we celebrate the Spirit who sends us on mission.

Pentecost also invites us to remember our own baptism and confirmation. Confirmation is, in a sense, our own anniversary of becoming active members of the Church, members who take ownership of the mission of Jesus and seek to participate in it.

As we celebrate Pentecost, let us pray that the gift of the Holy Spirit will be stirred up in our lives. May the Spirit make us more like Christ. May the Spirit unite us more deeply as a community. And may the Spirit help each and every one of us continue the mission of Jesus in the world.